Disability living allowance care component and attendance allowance are not payable once someone has been living in publicly-funded residential care or a hospital or something like a hospital for 28 days. This disallowance does not apply to anyone who is completely self-funding, or who is completely funded by another individual or a charity. It is only if some or all of the funding is from public funds (eg social services, NHS) that it applies. If this rule applies, the person retains underlying entitelment so can ask for payment to start again on return home, without a need for a new claim.
DLA mobility component is not payable once a person has been in an NHS-funded hospital or equivalent for 28 days. Other forms of public funding do not affect this component. So for DLA (and AA) it is the funding and nature of the care that matters.
Incapacity benefit, income support and state pension credit are not affected by going into hospital or by going into residential care. The only potential problmes are the dependant's increase if the patient is getting one, but that only cuts in after 52 weeks in hospital and there is a way round it if you get there.
Finally, housing benefit and council tax benefit both ignore temporary absences of no more than 13 weeks.
So for this 4-week absence, the only issues which may arise if the absence lasts more than 28 days are: who is funding his stay at the hospice; and whether it is an NHS hospital or something similar.
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